chore: add new role for OpnForm

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Tobias Wüst 2026-05-13 17:23:34 +02:00 committed by Simon Bärlocher
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roles/OpnForm/README.md Normal file
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# opnform
Deploy [OpnForm](https://github.com/OpnForm/OpnForm) as a self-contained
Docker Compose stack behind Traefik.
## What this role does
- Deploys the full official OpnForm stack: `api`, `api-worker`, `api-scheduler`,
`ui`, `db` (Postgres), `redis`, and `ingress` (nginx)
- Configures all environment variables for self-hosted production use
- Integrates the ingress container with an existing Traefik proxy network
- Waits for the API container to become healthy before returning
## What this role does NOT do (stage 1)
- Does not pre-create an admin user (use the default credentials below)
- Does not pre-configure OIDC / identity_connections — set up via Admin UI
## Architecture note: why two reverse proxies?
```
Browser → Traefik (TLS, host routing) → ingress-nginx → api (PHP-FPM) / ui (Nuxt)
```
The `ingress` container looks like a redundant proxy next to Traefik but
does a different job. OpnForm's `api` image is **PHP-FPM only** — it
speaks the FastCGI protocol on port 9000, not HTTP. Traefik cannot
translate FastCGI, so the ingress nginx is required to:
- Translate HTTP `/api/*` requests into FastCGI calls to `api:9000`
- Rewrite request URIs via the `$api_uri` map
- Set Laravel-specific FastCGI params (`SCRIPT_FILENAME`, `REQUEST_URI`)
- Reverse-proxy `/` to the Nuxt UI container on port 3000
Both containers run on the same Docker network on the same host, so the
performance overhead of the extra hop is negligible (in-kernel memory
copy, not a real network round-trip). Removing the ingress would require
a custom OpnForm image with a built-in HTTP server, which is out of
scope for this role.
## Required variables
Provide via OpenBao, Ansible Vault, or extra-vars. **Never commit real
secrets to version control.**
| Variable | Format | Generate with |
|---|---|---|
| `opnform_app_key` | `base64:<32 bytes base64>` | `echo "base64:$(openssl rand -base64 32)"` |
| `opnform_jwt_secret` | 32 bytes base64 | `openssl rand -base64 32` |
| `opnform_front_api_secret` | 32 bytes base64 | `openssl rand -base64 32` |
| `opnform_db_password` | strong password | `openssl rand -base64 24` |
When `opnform_oidc_enabled` is `true`:
| Variable | Source |
|---|---|
| `opnform_oidc_client_secret` | from your Keycloak/Authentik client |
The `assert` task at the top of the role will fail fast if any secret is
missing or malformed.
## First login
After the role completes, OpnForm seeds a default admin user. Visit
the URL in `opnform_base_url` and log in with:
- Email: `admin@opnform.com`
- Password: `password`
On first login OpnForm will prompt you to change email and password.
Self-hosted instances disable public registration after this — invite
further users via the Admin UI.
### If the login does not respond
The DB seed may have failed. Re-run it manually:
```bash
cd /etc/docker/compose/opnform
docker compose exec api php artisan migrate:refresh --seed
docker compose exec api php artisan app:init-project
```
## OIDC setup (stage 2, not yet automated)
Manual setup via the Admin UI is currently the supported path:
1. Settings → Identity Connections → Add Connection
2. Provider: OIDC
3. Issuer: `https://auth.digitalboard.ch/realms/Digitalboard`
4. Client ID / Secret: from your Keycloak client
5. Add Group Role Mapping: Entra/Keycloak group Object ID → OpnForm role
Direct DB manipulation of `identity_connections` / `group_role_mappings`
is possible but fragile across OpnForm versions. A future iteration of
this role may automate it.
## Example playbook
```yaml
- name: Deploy OpnForm service
hosts: opnform_servers
become: true
roles:
- digitalboard.core.opnform
```
With inventory variables:
```yaml
# group_vars/opnform_servers.yml
opnform_domain: forms.digitalboard.ch
opnform_base_url: "https://forms.digitalboard.ch"
opnform_app_key: "{{ lookup('community.hashi_vault.vault_kv2_get',
'digitalboard/opnform',
mount_point='kv').data.data.app_key }}"
opnform_jwt_secret: "{{ lookup('community.hashi_vault.vault_kv2_get',
'digitalboard/opnform',
mount_point='kv').data.data.jwt_secret }}"
opnform_front_api_secret: "{{ lookup('community.hashi_vault.vault_kv2_get',
'digitalboard/opnform',
mount_point='kv').data.data.front_api_secret }}"
opnform_db_password: "{{ lookup('community.hashi_vault.vault_kv2_get',
'digitalboard/opnform',
mount_point='kv').data.data.db_password }}"
```

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
---
# defaults file for opnform
# Base directory configuration (inherited from base role or defined here)
docker_compose_base_dir: /etc/docker/compose
docker_volume_base_dir: /srv/data
# opnform-specific configuration
opnform_service_name: opnform
opnform_docker_compose_dir: "{{ docker_compose_base_dir }}/{{ opnform_service_name }}"
opnform_docker_volume_dir: "{{ docker_volume_base_dir }}/{{ opnform_service_name }}"
opnform_storage_dir: "{{ opnform_docker_volume_dir }}/storage"
opnform_db_data_dir: "{{ opnform_docker_volume_dir }}/db"
opnform_redis_data_dir: "{{ opnform_docker_volume_dir }}/redis"
# Service configuration
opnform_domain: "forms.local.test"
opnform_base_url: "https://forms.local.test"
# Images
opnform_api_image: "jhumanj/opnform-api:latest"
opnform_client_image: "jhumanj/opnform-client:latest"
opnform_redis_image: "redis:7"
opnform_db_image: "postgres:16"
opnform_ingress_image: "nginx:1"
# REQUIRED SECRETS — generate with: openssl rand -base64 32
# Always prefix opnform_app_key with "base64:"
# Provide via OpenBao lookup, Ansible Vault or extra-vars.
# Never commit real keys to version control.
opnform_app_key: "base64:vsQw8EoC64nmhurLUUohXUlAeryaV6Y2Is64Tdvjlko="
opnform_jwt_secret: "0b2e8ed326334a08ce3846bfcd6588f5a11be33999e96963cd4eaff1a3ae828b"
opnform_front_api_secret: "8f52397785a110b657f2a6beab13362877bfac936ae9002bc236c54ed1011b2d"
# Database credentials
opnform_db_name: "opnform"
opnform_db_user: "opnform"
opnform_db_password: "xtNLUVc2ajcWictqWXWkLR"
# PHP configuration
opnform_php_memory_limit: "1G"
opnform_php_max_execution_time: "600"
opnform_php_upload_max_filesize: "64M"
opnform_php_post_max_size: "64M"
# Nginx ingress
opnform_nginx_max_body_size: "64m"
# Mail configuration (optional — defaults to log driver)
opnform_mail_mailer: "log"
opnform_mail_host: ""
opnform_mail_port: ""
opnform_mail_username: ""
opnform_mail_password: ""
opnform_mail_encryption: ""
opnform_mail_from_address: "noreply@digitalboard.ch"
opnform_mail_from_name: "OpnForm"
# OIDC configuration (Stage 1: not auto-configured, set up via UI after deploy)
opnform_oidc_enabled: false
opnform_oidc_issuer: "https://auth.digitalboard.ch/realms/Digitalboard"
opnform_oidc_client_id: "opnform-digitalboard"
opnform_oidc_client_secret: ""
opnform_oidc_client_name: "Digitalboard"
opnform_oidc_scopes: "openid profile email groups"
opnform_oidc_admin_group: "opnform-admins"
# Traefik configuration
opnform_traefik_network: "proxy"
opnform_use_ssl: true

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
---
# handlers file for opnform
- name: restart opnform
community.docker.docker_compose_v2:
project_src: "{{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}"
state: restarted

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
galaxy_info:
author: your name
description: your role description
company: your company (optional)
# If the issue tracker for your role is not on github, uncomment the
# next line and provide a value
# issue_tracker_url: http://example.com/issue/tracker
# Choose a valid license ID from https://spdx.org - some suggested licenses:
# - BSD-3-Clause (default)
# - MIT
# - GPL-2.0-or-later
# - GPL-3.0-only
# - Apache-2.0
# - CC-BY-4.0
license: license (GPL-2.0-or-later, MIT, etc)
min_ansible_version: 2.2
# If this a Container Enabled role, provide the minimum Ansible Container version.
# min_ansible_container_version:
galaxy_tags: []
# List tags for your role here, one per line. A tag is a keyword that describes
# and categorizes the role. Users find roles by searching for tags. Be sure to
# remove the '[]' above, if you add tags to this list.
#
# NOTE: A tag is limited to a single word comprised of alphanumeric characters.
# Maximum 20 tags per role.
dependencies: []
# List your role dependencies here, one per line. Be sure to remove the '[]' above,
# if you add dependencies to this list.

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
---
# tasks file for opnform
# =====================================================================
# 0. VALIDATION
# =====================================================================
- name: Validate required secrets
ansible.builtin.assert:
that:
- opnform_app_key | length > 0
- opnform_app_key is match('^base64:[A-Za-z0-9+/=]+$')
- opnform_jwt_secret | length > 0
- opnform_front_api_secret | length > 0
- opnform_db_password | length > 0
fail_msg: >-
OpnForm requires opnform_app_key (prefix 'base64:'), opnform_jwt_secret,
opnform_front_api_secret and opnform_db_password.
Generate with: openssl rand -base64 32
The app_key MUST be prefixed with "base64:"
Provide via OpenBao, Ansible Vault or extra-vars.
success_msg: Secrets validation passed
- name: Validate OIDC configuration when enabled
ansible.builtin.assert:
that:
- opnform_oidc_client_secret | length > 0
fail_msg: >-
opnform_oidc_client_secret must be set when opnform_oidc_enabled is true.
when: opnform_oidc_enabled | bool
# =====================================================================
# 1. PREPARATION
# =====================================================================
- name: Ensure required packages are installed
ansible.builtin.package:
name:
- python3-docker
state: present
- name: Create docker compose directory
ansible.builtin.file:
path: "{{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}"
state: directory
mode: '0755'
- name: Create OpnForm data directories
ansible.builtin.file:
path: "{{ item }}"
state: directory
mode: "0755"
loop:
- "{{ opnform_docker_volume_dir }}"
- "{{ opnform_storage_dir }}"
- "{{ opnform_db_data_dir }}"
- "{{ opnform_redis_data_dir }}"
# =====================================================================
# 2. CONFIGURATION FILES
# =====================================================================
- name: Deploy nginx ingress configuration
ansible.builtin.template:
src: nginx.conf.j2
dest: "{{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}/nginx.conf"
mode: '0644'
notify: restart opnform
- name: Deploy docker-compose file
ansible.builtin.template:
src: docker-compose.yml.j2
dest: "{{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}/docker-compose.yml"
mode: '0644'
notify: restart opnform
# =====================================================================
# 3. CONTAINER STARTUP
# =====================================================================
- name: Start opnform containers
community.docker.docker_compose_v2:
project_src: "{{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}"
state: present
wait: true
wait_timeout: 180
# =====================================================================
# 4. WAIT FOR API READINESS
# =====================================================================
- name: Wait for API container to be healthy
ansible.builtin.command:
cmd: docker inspect --format='{% raw %}{{.State.Health.Status}}{% endraw %}' opnform-api
register: api_health
until: api_health.stdout == "healthy"
retries: 30
delay: 10
changed_when: false
- name: Display deployment info
ansible.builtin.debug:
msg: |-
OpnForm deployed at {{ opnform_base_url }}
Default credentials (from API container logs on first start):
Email: admin@opnform.com
Password: password
On first login you will be prompted to change email and password.
If login does not respond, the DB seed may have failed. Run:
docker compose -f {{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}/docker-compose.yml exec api php artisan migrate:refresh --seed
docker compose -f {{ opnform_docker_compose_dir }}/docker-compose.yml exec api php artisan app:init-project
OIDC: {% if opnform_oidc_enabled %}enabled (configure via Admin UI){% else %}disabled{% endif %}

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#---------------------------------------------------------------------#
# OpnForm — Beautiful open-source form builder #
#---------------------------------------------------------------------#
services:
api: &api-service
image: {{ opnform_api_image }}
container_name: opnform-api
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- {{ opnform_storage_dir }}:/usr/share/nginx/html/storage:rw
environment: &api-env
APP_ENV: production
APP_KEY: "{{ opnform_app_key }}"
APP_URL: "{{ opnform_base_url }}"
APP_DEBUG: "false"
SELF_HOSTED: "true"
LOG_CHANNEL: errorlog
LOG_LEVEL: info
DB_CONNECTION: pgsql
DB_HOST: db
DB_PORT: "5432"
DB_DATABASE: "{{ opnform_db_name }}"
DB_USERNAME: "{{ opnform_db_user }}"
DB_PASSWORD: "{{ opnform_db_password }}"
REDIS_HOST: redis
REDIS_PORT: "6379"
CACHE_STORE: redis
CACHE_DRIVER: redis
QUEUE_CONNECTION: redis
SESSION_DRIVER: redis
SESSION_LIFETIME: "120"
BROADCAST_CONNECTION: log
FILESYSTEM_DISK: local
FILESYSTEM_DRIVER: local
LOCAL_FILESYSTEM_VISIBILITY: public
MAIL_MAILER: "{{ opnform_mail_mailer }}"
MAIL_HOST: "{{ opnform_mail_host }}"
MAIL_PORT: "{{ opnform_mail_port }}"
MAIL_USERNAME: "{{ opnform_mail_username }}"
MAIL_PASSWORD: "{{ opnform_mail_password }}"
MAIL_ENCRYPTION: "{{ opnform_mail_encryption }}"
MAIL_FROM_ADDRESS: "{{ opnform_mail_from_address }}"
MAIL_FROM_NAME: "{{ opnform_mail_from_name }}"
JWT_TTL: "1440"
JWT_SECRET: "{{ opnform_jwt_secret }}"
PHP_MEMORY_LIMIT: "{{ opnform_php_memory_limit }}"
PHP_MAX_EXECUTION_TIME: "{{ opnform_php_max_execution_time }}"
PHP_UPLOAD_MAX_FILESIZE: "{{ opnform_php_upload_max_filesize }}"
PHP_POST_MAX_SIZE: "{{ opnform_php_post_max_size }}"
depends_on:
db:
condition: service_healthy
redis:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "php /usr/share/nginx/html/artisan about || exit 1"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 15s
retries: 3
start_period: 60s
networks:
- opnform-internal
api-worker:
<<: *api-service
container_name: opnform-api-worker
command: ["php", "artisan", "queue:work"]
environment:
<<: *api-env
IS_API_WORKER: "true"
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pgrep -f 'php artisan queue:work' > /dev/null || exit 1"]
interval: 60s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
start_period: 30s
api-scheduler:
<<: *api-service
container_name: opnform-api-scheduler
command: ["php", "artisan", "schedule:work"]
healthcheck:
test:
- "CMD-SHELL"
- "php /usr/share/nginx/html/artisan app:scheduler-status --mode=check --max-minutes=3 || exit 1"
interval: 60s
timeout: 30s
retries: 3
start_period: 70s
ui:
image: {{ opnform_client_image }}
container_name: opnform-ui
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
NUXT_PUBLIC_APP_URL: "{{ opnform_base_url }}"
NUXT_PUBLIC_API_BASE: "/api"
NUXT_PRIVATE_API_BASE: "http://ingress/api"
NUXT_PUBLIC_ENV: production
FRONT_API_SECRET: "{{ opnform_front_api_secret }}"
depends_on:
api:
condition: service_healthy
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "wget --spider -q http://localhost:3000/login || exit 1"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 10s
retries: 3
start_period: 45s
networks:
- opnform-internal
redis:
image: {{ opnform_redis_image }}
container_name: opnform-redis
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- {{ opnform_redis_data_dir }}:/data
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "redis-cli ping | grep PONG"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
networks:
- opnform-internal
db:
image: {{ opnform_db_image }}
container_name: opnform-db
restart: unless-stopped
environment:
POSTGRES_DB: "{{ opnform_db_name }}"
POSTGRES_USER: "{{ opnform_db_user }}"
POSTGRES_PASSWORD: "{{ opnform_db_password }}"
volumes:
- {{ opnform_db_data_dir }}:/var/lib/postgresql/data
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "pg_isready -U {{ opnform_db_user }}"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
networks:
- opnform-internal
ingress:
image: {{ opnform_ingress_image }}
container_name: opnform-ingress
restart: unless-stopped
volumes:
- ./nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/templates/default.conf.template:ro
environment:
NGINX_MAX_BODY_SIZE: "{{ opnform_nginx_max_body_size }}"
depends_on:
api:
condition: service_started
ui:
condition: service_started
healthcheck:
test: ["CMD-SHELL", "nginx -t && curl -f http://localhost/ || exit 1"]
interval: 30s
timeout: 5s
retries: 3
start_period: 10s
networks:
- opnform-internal
- {{ opnform_traefik_network }}
labels:
- traefik.enable=true
- traefik.docker.network={{ opnform_traefik_network }}
- traefik.http.routers.{{ opnform_service_name }}.rule=Host(`{{ opnform_domain }}`)
{% if opnform_use_ssl %}
- traefik.http.routers.{{ opnform_service_name }}.entrypoints=websecure
- traefik.http.routers.{{ opnform_service_name }}.tls=true
{% else %}
- traefik.http.routers.{{ opnform_service_name }}.entrypoints=web
{% endif %}
- traefik.http.services.{{ opnform_service_name }}.loadbalancer.server.port=80
networks:
opnform-internal:
driver: bridge
{{ opnform_traefik_network }}:
external: true

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map $original_uri $api_uri {
~^/api(/.*$) $1;
default $original_uri;
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name {{ opnform_domain }};
root /app/public;
client_max_body_size {% raw %}${NGINX_MAX_BODY_SIZE}{% endraw %};
access_log /dev/stdout;
error_log /dev/stderr error;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
location / {
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_pass http://ui:3000;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Port $server_port;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection "Upgrade";
}
location ~/(api|open|local\/temp|forms\/assets)/ {
set $original_uri $uri;
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.+)$;
fastcgi_pass api:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi_params;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/share/nginx/html/public/index.php;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $api_uri;
}
}

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
localhost

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
---
- hosts: localhost
remote_user: root
roles:
- OpnForm

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#SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT-0
---
# vars file for homarr